一、资料

D1s是全志针对智能解码市场推出的高性价比AIoT芯片。它使用64bit RISC-V架构的阿里平头哥C906处理器，内置了64M DDR2，支持Linux系统，同时集成了大量自研的音视频编解码相关IP，可以支持H.265,、H.264、MPEG-1/2/4、JPEG等全格式视频解码，支持ADC/DAC/I2S/PCM/DMIC/OWA等多种音频接口，可以广泛应用于智能家居面板、智能商显、工业控制、车载等产品。

开发板信息

原理图：MQ_SCH_v1.5_量产版_带网络.pdf
BOM表：mq_v1.5_bom.html：kicad + ibom插件做的，很秀
SDK源码：提取码: 6666 解压密码: whycan.com
固件和补丁：芒果派麻雀固件与源码补丁2021-12-14.7z
测试固件：tina_d1-nezha_uart0_f133_4.7z
手册参考资料：全志D1/D1s RISC-V(基于平头哥C906) 哪吒开发板超全资料合集
开发板资料页：mangopi_mq
开发板介绍页：基于D1s的全开源芒果派-哪吒MQ
开发板美照（点击放大）：

规格参数：

主控D1s（D1芯片内置64MB运存）USB-OTG Type-C形式（fel方式刷机、接U盘、键盘、摄像头、usb网卡等）USB-HOST Type-C形式（接U盘、键盘、摄像头、usb网卡等）22Pin扩展排针 x2（全Pin引出）可焊接Nand/Nor FLASHTF卡槽板载基于RTL8189的WiFi15P通用树莓派DSI FPC排座40P通用RGB FPC排座（内含4线电阻触摸接口）6P通用电容触摸FPC排座板载MIC*124Pin DVP接口BOOT按键、复位按键4x4cm迷你尺寸，4个固定装配脚

芯片信息

全志F133
D1 芯片介绍
D1教程资料汇总

D1s 和 D1 区别：

D1s后缀的s是small的意思，意味着更少的功能。（但是由于封装的原因，其实D1s的芯片物理面积是更大的）D1支持HDMI，D1s不支持。D1s虽然sip 64M DDR2，但是不能再外扩更大的DDR了；D1没有sip DDR，可以自行外接，最大接2GB.D1 是BGA封装，引脚更多，也更难贴，适合机贴；D1s是QFN封装，方便手贴，但是很多复用的功能就不能用了。综上：做功能复杂，对DDR需求大的产品，用D1;做性价比产品，用D1s。

二、烧录

烧录芒果派麻雀固件与源码补丁里面的 tina_d1-mangopi_mq_rgb800x480_gt9xx_uart0_20211214.img 镜像到 TF 卡：

三、上电运行

TF卡插入开发板上电，uart0 为控制台。

uart0 引脚示意：

运行LVGL：
62FPS

附：部分开机LOG

[32]HELLO! BOOT0 is starting![35]BOOT0 commit : 27369ab-dirty[38]set pll start[40]periph0 has been enabled[43]set pll end[44][pmu]: bus read error[47]board init ok[49]ZQ value = 0x2f***********[51]get_pmu_exist() = -1[54]ddr_efuse_type: 0xa[57][AUTO DEBUG] single rank and full DQ![60]ddr_efuse_type: 0xa[63][AUTO DEBUG] rank 0 row = 13 [66][AUTO DEBUG] rank 0 bank = 4 [69][AUTO DEBUG] rank 0 page size = 2 KB [73]DRAM BOOT DRIVE INFO: V0.24[76]DRAM CLK = 528 MHz[78]DRAM Type = 2 (2:DDR2,3:DDR3)[81]DRAMC read ODT  off.[84]DRAM ODT off.[85]ddr_efuse_type: 0xa[88]DRAM SIZE =64 M[92]DRAM simple test OK.[94]dram size =64[96]card no is 0[97]sdcard 0 line count 4[100][mmc]: mmc driver ver 2021-04-2 16:45[109][mmc]: Wrong media type 0x0[112][mmc]: ***Try SD card 0***[121][mmc]: HSSDR52/SDR25 4 bit[123][mmc]: 50000000 Hz[126][mmc]: 29819 MB[128][mmc]: ***SD/MMC 0 init OK!!!***[173]Loading boot-pkg Succeed(index=0).[176]Entry_name = opensbi[179]Entry_name = u-boot[183]Entry_name = dtb[186]mmc not para[187]Jump to second Boot.OpenSBI v0.6   ____      _____ ____ _____  / __ \    / ____|  _ \_   _| | |  | |_ __   ___ _ __ | (___ | |_) || | | |  | | '_ \ / _ \ '_ \ \___ \|  _ < | | | |__| | |_) |  __/ | | |____) | |_) || |_  \____/| .__/ \___|_| |_|_____/|____/_____| | | |_|Platform Name   : T-HEAD Xuantie PlatformPlatform HART Features : RV64ACDFIMSUVXPlatform Max HARTs     : 1Current Hart    : 0Firmware Base   : 0x40000400Firmware Size   : 75 KBRuntime SBI Version    : 0.2MIDELEG : 0x0000000000000222MEDELEG : 0x000000000000b1ffPMP0    : 0x0000000040000000-0x000000004001ffff (A)PMP1    : 0x0000000040000000-0x000000007fffffff (A,R,W,X)PMP2    : 0x0000000080000000-0x00000000bfffffff (A,R,W,X)PMP3    : 0x0000000000020000-0x0000000000027fff (A,ÿU-Boot 2018.05-g0a88ac9-dirty-config-dirty (Dec 14 2021 - 19:39:52 +0800) Allwinner Technology[00.272]DRAM:  64 MiB[00.274]Relocation Offset is: 01f02000[00.278]secure enable bit: 0[00.281]CPU=1008 MHz,PLL6=600 Mhz,AHB=200 Mhz, APB1=100Mhz  MBus=300Mhz[00.287]flash init start[00.289]workmode = 0,storage type = 1[00.293][mmc]: mmc driver ver uboot2018:2021-04-16 14:23:00-1[00.298][mmc]: get sdc_type fail and use default host:tm1.[00.305][mmc]: can't find node "mmc0",will add new node[00.309][mmc]: fdt err returned [00.313][mmc]: Using default timing para[00.317][mmc]: SUNXI SDMMC Controller Version:0x50310[00.335][mmc]: card_caps:0x3000000a[00.338][mmc]: host_caps:0x3000003f[00.341]sunxi flash init ok[00.343]line:714 init_clocks__clk_init: clk pll_periph0x2 already initializedregister fix_factor clk error[00.354]drv_disp_initfdt_getprop_u32 s_pwm.pwm-base fail[00.368]drv_disp_init finish[00.371]boot_gui_init:start[00.373]set disp.dev2_output_type fail. using defval=0[00.380]boot_gui_init:finishsunxi_partition_get_partno_byname: try part 1, ret = 0sunxi_partition_get_partno_byname: try part 2, ret = 0sunxi_partition_get_partno_byname: try part 3, ret = 0sunxi_partition_get_partno_byname: try part 4, ret = 0sunxi_partition_get_partno_byname: try part 5, ret = 0sunxi_partition_get_partno_byname: try part 6, ret = 0sunxi_partition_get_partno_byname: try part 7, ret = 0sunxi_partition_get_partno_byname: try part 8, ret = 0sunxi_partition_get_partno_byname: try part 9, ret = -1partno erro : can't find partition bootloadersunxi_partition_get_partno_byname: try part 1, ret = 054 bytes read in 1 ms (52.7 KiB/s)[00.444]bmp_name=bootlogo.bmp size 11520541152054 bytes read in 49 ms (22.4 MiB/s)[00.513]Loading Environment from SUNXI_FLASH... OK[00.532]out of usb burn from boot: not need burn keyroot_partition is rootfsset root to /dev/mmcblk0p5[00.542]update part info[00.544]update bootcmd[00.547]change working_fdt 0x42ac1da8 to 0x42aa1da8[00.559]LCD open finish[00.570]update dtsHit any key to stop autoboot:  0 Android's image name: d1-mangopi_mq_rgNo reserved memory region found in source FDT[00.997]Starting kernel ......BusyBox v1.27.2 () built-in shell (ash) _____  ___     _|_   _||_| ___  _ _   |  |   |_| ___  _ _  _ _  | |   _ |   ||   |  |  |__ | ||   || | ||_'_|  | |  | || | || _ |  |_____||_||_|_||___||_,_|  |_|  |_||_|_||_|_|  Tina is Based on OpenWrt! ---------------------------------------------- Tina Linux (Neptune, 5C1C9C53) ----------------------------------------------root@TinaLinux:/# [  126.769641] random: crng init done[  126.773444] random: 6 urandom warning(s) missed due to ratelimiting^Croot@TinaLinux:/# 

参考：

芒果派麻雀到手试玩
简单修改 哪吒d1 tina sdk 的 sys_config.fex 和 board.dts，让D1s先把Linux跑起来。
在Win10用PhoenixCard烧录镜像到TF提示格式化失败1377

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