银河麒麟操作系统 v10 中离线安装 Docker_麒麟v10离线安装docker

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银河麒麟操作系统 v10 中离线安装 Docker

1. 查看系统版本
2. 查看 Linux 内核版本（3.10以上）
3. 查看 iptabls 版本（1.4以上）
4. 判断处理器架构
5. 离线下载 Docker 安装包
6. 移动解压出来的二进制文件到 /usr/bin 目录中
7. 配置 Docker 服务
- 7.1 编辑 docker 的系统服务文件
- 7.2 将下面的内容复制到刚创建的docker.service文件中
- 7.3 为docker.service添加执行权限
- 7.4 编辑daemon.json
- 7.5 启动 Docker
- 7.6 添加开机自动启动
8. 安装 docker-compose

1. 查看系统版本

[root@localhost opt]# cat /etc/os-releaseNAME=\"Kylin Linux Advanced Server\"VERSION=\"V10 (Lance)\"ID=\"kylin\"VERSION_ID=\"V10\"PRETTY_NAME=\"Kylin Linux Advanced Server V10 (Lance)\"ANSI_COLOR=\"0;31\"[root@localhost opt]#

2. 查看 Linux 内核版本（3.10以上）

[root@localhost opt]# uname -r4.19.90-52.22.v2207.ky10.aarch64[root@localhost opt]# uname -aLinux localhost.localdomain 4.19.90-52.22.v2207.ky10.aarch64 #1 SMP Tue Mar 14 11:52:45 CST 2023 aarch64 aarch64 aarch64 GNU/Linux[root@localhost opt]#

3. 查看 iptabls 版本（1.4以上）

[root@localhost opt]# iptables --versioniptables v1.8.5 (legacy)

4. 判断处理器架构

[root@localhost opt]# uname -paarch64[root@localhost opt]#

可以看到，系统处理器架构为 ARM 架构；如果为 x86 架构的，则会显示 x86_64;

5. 离线下载 Docker 安装包

https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/
银河麒麟操作系统 v10 中离线安装 Docker_麒麟v10离线安装docker
点进去，选择想要安装的版本，我这里为了跟测试环境保持一致，下载了一个相对旧点的版本：docker-20.10.6.tgz

下载完成后，上传至服务器 /opt 目录下，然后解压：tar -zxvf docker-20.10.6.tgz

6. 移动解压出来的二进制文件到 /usr/bin 目录中

mv docker/* /usr/bin/

然后就可以测试下Docker

[root@localhost opt]# docker -vDocker version 20.10.6, build 370c289[root@localhost opt]# [root@localhost opt]# docker versionClient: Version:  20.10.6 API version: 1.41 Go version: go1.13.15 Git commit: 370c289 Built: Fri Apr 9 22:42:28 2021 OS/Arch:  linux/arm64 Context:  default Experimental: trueCannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running?[root@localhost opt]#

此时Docker 还没启动，只是可以看到Docker 的版本信息了。

测试 Docker 启动：

[root@localhost opt]# dockerdINFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.099979439+08:00] Starting up WARN[2024-01-17T16:37:43.105526753+08:00] could not change group /var/run/docker.sock to docker: group docker not found INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.107420618+08:00] libcontainerd: started new containerd process pid=38904INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.107565679+08:00] parsed scheme: \"unix\" module=grpcINFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.107591219+08:00] scheme \"unix\" not registered, fallback to default scheme module=grpcINFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.107642999+08:00] ccResolverWrapper: sending update to cc: {[{unix:///var/run/docker/containerd/containerd.sock <nil> 0 <nil>}] <nil> <nil>} module=grpcINFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.107667279+08:00] ClientConn switching balancer to \"pick_first\" module=grpcINFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.132250984+08:00] starting containerd revision=05f951a3781f4f2c1911b05e61c160e9c30eaa8e version=v1.4.4INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.179400349+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.content.v1.content\"... type=io.containerd.content.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.179620610+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.aufs\"... type=io.containerd.snapshotter.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.183035159+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.btrfs\"... type=io.containerd.snapshotter.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.183499360+08:00] skip loading plugin \"io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.btrfs\"... error=\"path /var/lib/docker/containerd/daemon/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.btrfs (xfs) must be a btrfs filesystem to be used with the btrfs snapshotter: skip plugin\" type=io.containerd.snapshotter.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.183991662+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.devmapper\"... type=io.containerd.snapshotter.v1WARN[2024-01-17T16:37:43.184090582+08:00] failed to load plugin io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.devmapper error=\"devmapper not configured\"INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.184142322+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.native\"... type=io.containerd.snapshotter.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.184627063+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs\"... type=io.containerd.snapshotter.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.184991004+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.zfs\"... type=io.containerd.snapshotter.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.185386025+08:00] skip loading plugin \"io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.zfs\"... error=\"path /var/lib/docker/containerd/daemon/io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.zfs must be a zfs filesystem to be used with the zfs snapshotter: skip plugin\" type=io.containerd.snapshotter.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.185426025+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.metadata.v1.bolt\"... type=io.containerd.metadata.v1WARN[2024-01-17T16:37:43.185509726+08:00] could not use snapshotter devmapper in metadata plugin error=\"devmapper not configured\"INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.185534686+08:00] metadata content store policy set policy=sharedINFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.192321664+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.differ.v1.walking\"... type=io.containerd.differ.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.192369284+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.gc.v1.scheduler\"... type=io.containerd.gc.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.192454304+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.service.v1.introspection-service\"... type=io.containerd.service.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.192522964+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.service.v1.containers-service\"... type=io.containerd.service.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.192558844+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.service.v1.content-service\"... type=io.containerd.service.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.192588405+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.service.v1.diff-service\"... type=io.containerd.service.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.192619525+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.service.v1.images-service\"... type=io.containerd.service.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.192649145+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.service.v1.leases-service\"... type=io.containerd.service.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.192680805+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.service.v1.namespaces-service\"... type=io.containerd.service.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.192713545+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.service.v1.snapshots-service\"... type=io.containerd.service.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.192742805+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.runtime.v1.linux\"... type=io.containerd.runtime.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.192931185+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.runtime.v2.task\"... type=io.containerd.runtime.v2INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.193127946+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.monitor.v1.cgroups\"... type=io.containerd.monitor.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.193782948+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.service.v1.tasks-service\"... type=io.containerd.service.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.193849968+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.internal.v1.restart\"... type=io.containerd.internal.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.193969348+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.grpc.v1.containers\"... type=io.containerd.grpc.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.194002468+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.grpc.v1.content\"... type=io.containerd.grpc.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.194032788+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.grpc.v1.diff\"... type=io.containerd.grpc.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.194063708+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.grpc.v1.events\"... type=io.containerd.grpc.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.194096109+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.grpc.v1.healthcheck\"... type=io.containerd.grpc.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.194130489+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.grpc.v1.images\"... type=io.containerd.grpc.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.194159349+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.grpc.v1.leases\"... type=io.containerd.grpc.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.194188669+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.grpc.v1.namespaces\"... type=io.containerd.grpc.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.194216589+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.internal.v1.opt\"... type=io.containerd.internal.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.194398649+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.grpc.v1.snapshots\"... type=io.containerd.grpc.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.194442309+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.grpc.v1.tasks\"... type=io.containerd.grpc.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.194473650+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.grpc.v1.version\"... type=io.containerd.grpc.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.194501590+08:00] loading plugin \"io.containerd.grpc.v1.introspection\"... type=io.containerd.grpc.v1INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.194767270+08:00] serving...  address=/var/run/docker/containerd/containerd-debug.sockINFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.194847951+08:00] serving...  address=/var/run/docker/containerd/containerd.sock.ttrpcINFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.194907571+08:00] serving...  address=/var/run/docker/containerd/containerd.sockINFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.194936211+08:00] containerd successfully booted in 0.063779s INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.203435713+08:00] parsed scheme: \"unix\" module=grpcINFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.203476293+08:00] scheme \"unix\" not registered, fallback to default scheme module=grpcINFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.203514214+08:00] ccResolverWrapper: sending update to cc: {[{unix:///var/run/docker/containerd/containerd.sock <nil> 0 <nil>}] <nil> <nil>} module=grpcINFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.203535454+08:00] ClientConn switching balancer to \"pick_first\" module=grpcINFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.204550216+08:00] parsed scheme: \"unix\" module=grpcINFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.204590876+08:00] scheme \"unix\" not registered, fallback to default scheme module=grpcINFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.204625736+08:00] ccResolverWrapper: sending update to cc: {[{unix:///var/run/docker/containerd/containerd.sock <nil> 0 <nil>}] <nil> <nil>} module=grpcINFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.204647717+08:00] ClientConn switching balancer to \"pick_first\" module=grpcINFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.261073806+08:00] Loading containers: start.  INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.841747309+08:00] Default bridge (docker0) is assigned with an IP address 172.17.0.0/16. Daemon option --bip can be used to set a preferred IP address INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:43.942240656+08:00] Firewalld: interface docker0 already part of docker zone, returning INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:44.034537461+08:00] Loading containers: done.  INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:44.071730559+08:00] Docker daemon  commit=8728dd2 graphdriver(s)=overlay2 version=20.10.6INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:44.071914980+08:00] Daemon has completed initialization INFO[2024-01-17T16:37:44.123180096+08:00] API listen on /var/run/docker.sock

可以看到 docker 可以正常启动，不过当前是在窗口中手动启动的，Ctrl + C，杀掉就好。

^CINFO[2024-01-17T16:38:04.425317678+08:00] Processing signal \'interrupt\' INFO[2024-01-17T16:38:04.426455381+08:00] stopping event stream following graceful shutdown error=\"\" module=libcontainerd namespace=mobyINFO[2024-01-17T16:38:04.426832962+08:00] Daemon shutdown complete  INFO[2024-01-17T16:38:04.426861062+08:00] stopping healthcheck following graceful shutdown module=libcontainerdINFO[2024-01-17T16:38:04.426897042+08:00] stopping event stream following graceful shutdown error=\"context canceled\" module=libcontainerd namespace=plugins.moby

7. 配置 Docker 服务

7.1 编辑 docker 的系统服务文件

vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service

7.2 将下面的内容复制到刚创建的docker.service文件中

[Unit]Description=Docker Application Container EngineDocumentation=https://docs.docker.comAfter=network-online.target firewalld.serviceWants=network-online.target[Service]Type=notifyExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerdExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPIDLimitNOFILE=infinityLimitNPROC=infinityTimeoutStartSec=0Delegate=yesKillMode=processRestart=on-failureStartLimitBurst=3StartLimitInterval=60s[Install]WantedBy=multi-user.target

7.3 为docker.service添加执行权限

chmod +x /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service

7.4 编辑daemon.json

vi /etc/docker/daemon.json

并添加以下内容：

{ \"registry-mirrors\": [\"https://registry.docker-cn.com\"], \"exec-opts\": [\"native.cgroupdriver=systemd\"]}

保存后，执行：systemctl daemon-reload

7.5 启动 Docker

[root@localhost opt]# systemctl start docker[root@localhost opt]# [root@localhost opt]# docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES[root@localhost opt]# [root@localhost opt]# docker -vDocker version 20.10.6, build 370c289[root@localhost opt]# [root@localhost opt]# docker infoClient: Context: default Debug Mode: falseServer: Containers: 0 Running: 0 Paused: 0 Stopped: 0 Images: 0 Server Version: 20.10.6 Storage Driver: overlay2 Backing Filesystem: xfs Supports d_type: true Native Overlay Diff: true userxattr: false Logging Driver: json-file Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs Cgroup Version: 1 Plugins: Volume: local Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local logentries splunk syslog Swarm: inactive Runtimes: io.containerd.runtime.v1.linux runc io.containerd.runc.v2 Default Runtime: runc Init Binary: docker-init containerd version: 05f951a3781f4f2c1911b05e61c160e9c30eaa8e runc version: init version: de40ad0 Security Options: seccomp Profile: default Kernel Version: 4.19.90-52.22.v2207.ky10.aarch64 Operating System: Kylin Linux Advanced Server V10 (Lance) OSType: linux Architecture: aarch64 CPUs: 64 Total Memory: 252.8GiB Name: localhost.localdomain ID: JRHZ:QLCB:TIJQ:KEM4:Z56J:TFJN:WAAG:BT4T:S2IC:XVOM:VZNS:TU6U Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker Debug Mode: false Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/ Labels: Experimental: false Insecure Registries: 127.0.0.0/8 Live Restore Enabled: false Product License: Community Engine[root@localhost opt]#

正常启动。

7.6 添加开机自动启动

systemctl enable docker

Docker 安装参考: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_30665009/article/details/125938033

8. 安装 docker-compose

直接 GitHub 下载：docker/compose 选择自己喜欢的版本，这里直接拉满，下载当前最新的版本：v2.24.0
银河麒麟操作系统 v10 中离线安装 Docker_麒麟v10离线安装docker
这里根据自己的架构，选择对应的包，下载就好了。

cp docker-compose-linux-aarch64 /usr/local/bin/docker-composechmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

查看版本

[root@localhost opt]# docker-compose -vDocker Compose version v2.24.0[root@localhost opt]#

银河麒麟操作系统 v10 中离线安装 Docker_麒麟v10离线安装docker

银河麒麟操作系统 v10 中离线安装 Docker

1. 查看系统版本

2. 查看 Linux 内核版本（3.10以上）

3. 查看 iptabls 版本（1.4以上）

4. 判断处理器架构

5. 离线下载 Docker 安装包

6. 移动解压出来的二进制文件到 /usr/bin 目录中

7. 配置 Docker 服务

7.1 编辑 docker 的系统服务文件

7.2 将下面的内容复制到刚创建的docker.service文件中

7.3 为docker.service添加执行权限

7.4 编辑daemon.json

7.5 启动 Docker

7.6 添加开机自动启动

8. 安装 docker-compose

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银河麒麟操作系统 v10 中离线安装 Docker_麒麟v10离线安装docker

银河麒麟操作系统 v10 中离线安装 Docker

1. 查看系统版本

2. 查看 Linux 内核版本（3.10以上）

3. 查看 iptabls 版本（1.4以上）

4. 判断处理器架构

5. 离线下载 Docker 安装包

6. 移动解压出来的二进制文件到 /usr/bin 目录中

7. 配置 Docker 服务

7.1 编辑 docker 的系统服务文件

7.2 将下面的内容复制到刚创建的docker.service文件中

7.3 为docker.service添加执行权限

7.4 编辑daemon.json

7.5 启动 Docker

7.6 添加开机自动启动

8. 安装 docker-compose

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